Friday, May 15, 2015

Sermon - The Sunday after the Ascension

Today we are thinking about the Feast of the Ascension. The Ascension is just as much a part of the rhythm of the Church year as Easter and Pentecost but, because it falls on a Thursday, it is often the poor relative when it comes to us actually paying attention to it.
As many of you know, the Ascension is always celebrated 40 days after Easter. The date of Easter moves each year so the date of the Feast of the Ascension moves with it. Ten days later we have the Feast of Pentecost, which always falls on a Sunday.
This great movement from Advent to Pentecost summarizes Jesus’ life and ministry. Advent, the season of anticipation, Holy Week and Easter, the remembrance of death and the celebration of the Resurrection. The church calendar leaves 40 days for us to rejoice in the presence of the Risen Lord and then comes the Ascension, Jesus returns to heaven and we wait, again in eager expectation, for Pentecost.
The Ascension is one of those Festivals where we are invited to experience the moment. The Biblical narrative gives us idea of what happened, somehow Jesus was taken up into heaven, The Gospels give slightly different pictures but the best account, telling us what we do with this experience is at the beginning of Acts.
Interestingly in Acts Luke has the disciples asking a question about restoring the Kingdom to Israel. The end of the Gospel does not contain this and we have to wonder what Luke’s motivation was in including this information – after all it seems like a step backwards in the story.
To understand this we have to look a little bit at Luke and Acts as a team act. Luke wrote both the Gospel and Acts. It can be hard for us to understand but giving precise dates to these ancient texts is not possible – all we can do is guess by looking at what is and is not included in the writings. Because Luke does not mention the invasion of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple in either book many scholars would say that both books were written before AD 70 – so in the very early days of the Church.
So what is Luke saying in these early and formative days – well again and again his message is that this great story of Jesus is not only for the Jews? So the Disciples asking that question gives him a frame – he does not alienate the Jews by saying “That will never happen,” but sidelines the question by saying it is not for them to know what they need to get on with is the great work of mission.
Acts really is a book of mission. Paul, in later chapters, is the great carrier of the Gospel to lands afar but in these early verses we are still in Jerusalem with the twelve and those who travelled with them. Jesus stays forty days. One day for each year in the Wilderness in Exodus and an exact mirror of his own self-imposed exile at the beginning of the Gospel. The beginning and end of Jesus’ earthly ministry are wrapped around with this numerical reminder that God is saving God’s people from slavery and bringing them into a new covenant relationship of hope and promise.
These times of forty are times of preparation and prayer. The Israelites re-learn what it means to be a covenant people in the forty years. Jesus explores his vocation in the forty days and now the disciples have been learning what it means to be a resurrection people.
The fact that Luke has them still not really getting what is going on gives leverage to his story of a Gospel for the whole world but it should also give us profound reassurance. This core group have just spent forty days of preparation for being the foundation of the Church, they have walked and talked and broken bread with Jesus – and still they have not quite got the story straight.
Jesus gives them the final task of taking the Gospel to Jerusalem, all Judea and to the ends of the earth. This story is for everyone. But they are not left alone in this, they are to wait for the Gift of the Holy Spirit.
I have to say, I always wonder what they did for those 10 days. Were they excited, sad, afraid – probably all of the above. We tend to read these passages in a rather staid voice, but I rather wonder whether Jesus actually said it a little differently,
“Guys, this is really amazing, it is going to be so good. I have the best gift ever for you – if only you will be patient, hang on in here with me. Don’t worry about building an earthly kingdom – you really have something much better to do with your time. Tell my story, tell it to everyone. Tell the people in this city, in the suburbs and you know what, you will be able to take it all over the world.”
That excitement is part of our story too. We are invited to be a part of the Ascension in the church calendar not so we will spend our time worrying about physics and how that worked but rather that we can simply exist in wonder in a moment of God’s glory. Sometimes we look at the Gospels and think that we have to validate these experiences against our own – but these stories which are shared with us, these ancient foundations of our faith, are not shared as hypotheses, methods and conclusions they are shared as experiences of God’s glory and grace.
It is from these shared experiences of Jesus’s life and resurrection that we are bound as one Church throughout the ages. Those first Disciples received a clear charge – to go and tell people about this amazing story and we are told the same.
There are things in human experience which we cannot explain or label. We need to be careful not to try to stick everything in our life in a box of reason and logic – some things have to be allowed to be mystical and wonderful – just because they are.
We get excited about things we can see and just about explain like sunrise – how much more should we get excited about the eternal and glorious God of heaven and earth? If we make that which is unseen by human eyes somehow not real we limit out capacity to grow as human beings. Wonder is not a childish trait, it is a human trait and not the sort of wonder which seeks to categorize, label and hold on to – but the sort of wonder which allows a life-changing “Wow!”
If we allow ourselves to believe in the possibility of a God who is far beyond what we can ask or imagine then our asking becomes framed in that mystery. No longer are the earthly preoccupations with which we surround ourselves as important as ever entering deeper into that mystery which is the source of life. St Teresa of Avila was someone who knew that mystery and as she writes interior castle she warns that our prayers eventually run out of words as we exist in God, in a place where words make no sense.

Perhaps the Ascension is like that – words make no sense but we can experience the glory and presence of the Risen Christ and we can wait patiently, in eager anticipation, with those excited and scared and hopeful Disciples for the next and wonderful gift of the Holy Spirit.

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