The Good Samaritan is a story of the
unexpected. That someone should get robbed and seriously injured,
unfortunately is not unexpected. That someone should help, I hope, is
not unexpected but the point of the story is not about helping, well
not really, the point of the story is about the sheer scandal of
those who walk by, those who should help but whodeclare – it is not
my job.
Then whose job does it become, Jesus
asks his followers, well the one who you would least expect, the one
who truly has no ties to the man and no real obligation to help.
The world which Jesus lived in was a
world of strict social convention and ancient custom but things had
gone mightily astray. Luke returns to the theme of the outsider and
the disempowered time and time again. Samaritans, women, children,
the sick all are drawn in and woven into the story of the Kingdom.
Jesus is relentless in his demands for
a new vision. This passage comes after the sending out of two groups
of disciples and their return, in amongst these evangelism stories he
gives teaching on what sort of kingdom this is – a kingdom where he
will go to his death because his power is not of this world. But if
his power is not of this world his compassion rests, not with the
religious elite, but with those who live in the Kingdom and live with
Kingdom values now.
Not only do the priest and the teacher
represent Judaism but so does the man laying on the ground, lifeless.
The interaction between the man robbed of all possession and then
nearly of life and the religious officials is that of the people of
Israel and the temple cult in Jerusalem, high and lifted up and
utterly out of touch.
Restoration comes not from inside the
system but from outsides it, the man's life is owed to someone who is
natuarally his enemy. Luke, of course, may well not have been a Jew
and the person to whom he addresses both his Gospel and Acts,
Theolphilus, almost certainly was not. His interest in the story is
obvious – that ailing Judaism might be lifted from its dusty grave
by those outside of it, those traditionally thought unworthy and
unclean.
But in Luke's multi-layered story
telling the Samaritan might also be seen to be Jesus himself –
although Jesus was a Jew and not a Samaritan, he put himself outside
of that traditional leadership group – he was neither official
teacher or priest. But God is not sending salvation through the old
way of doing things, through those who would walk by, but through a
different and unheard of form of generosity.
The “It's not my job” mentality is
often deeply rooted in our psyches. We have people paid to do things
and if they are not doing them we should complain. Of course, in a
society such as ours there is an element of truth to this – if the
dustmen (garbage collectors) are leaving rubbish strewn down our
streets it might be expedient for us to pick it up to prevent vermin
but we will also call the council and complain, and rightly expect it
not to happen again.
Social services, medical and
psychological services, state benefits – all of these exist to
ensure a minumum standard of care for people. We cannot all offer
counselling, give out unemplyoment benefit or do heart surgery – on
that level there are things that are not our jobs – but is this the
same as walking by on the other side?
At the same time we cannot hold every
single piece of human suffering in our hearts and minds – it would
simply crush us. But this is not what the Samaritan does, he sees one
person in distress and he reaches out. There is no miraculous healing
in this story, no thunderbolt from heaven, just sensible, human,
kindness. Luke even mentions the money the Samaritan leaves.
The Samaritan does not heal the man, he
simply brings him to a place where he can be healed. The Samaritan
does not wait around for the man to get better, to make sure he is
alright, he trusts the inn keeper to look after him. We do not even
know whether the man would have had a chance to say thank-you.
In other words, the Samaritan in a
vital link in the chain of the man's recovery but he does not bring
that recovery to its end – full health – he simply provides a
possibility and walks away. He makes the man his “job” at that
moment.
This then is a model for our behaviour.
First of all let's remind ourselves that Luke is talking about
Kingdom values and in Christ's arrived and arriving time of Kingdom
there are no rules about who is in and who is out – Jews,
Samaritans, old, young, women, the sick – all are invited to live
Kingdom lives.
Kingdom lives do not walk by one the
other side of human suffering, they take a healthy and practical
approach to it. They engage with those who are suffering and offer
possibility. We are often too impatient with things like grief and
illness, we want the quick cure. We are often too patient with
politicians and global economics because we think that change takes
time.
Offering possibility, hope, space for
change is something which we are called to as Christians. We are to
be outward looking and inward growing. The world and its needs are
God's job and therefore our job. The Samaritan is crystallised in
time as someone outside who offers help – but the chances are this
would have been a one off for him – it is not every day one comes
across victims of serious crime.
Of course if you saw someone dying you
would try to help but what about the other things which Jesus asks of
kingdom-dwellers, opening doors on hearts and lives, sliding
shuttered windows open in people – is often slow and patient work.
The sort of engagement which is neither dramatic nor particularly
public.
What about understanding why some
starve whilst others feast, why there are not jobs, why money works
at the whim of some and the peril of many. Are we engaged in that, or
are we walking by.
Jesus knew what he was asking – the
shock of Samaritan helping Jew is as nothing compared to the shock of
kingdom people who are truly engaged in the world which we live in.
Imagining possibility for every person in this world, imagining God's
love for them and then moving towards that vision of inclusion in our
job, whoever we are.
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